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Agri-Clinics and Agri-Business Centres Scheme: Empowering Agricultural Graduates for Self-Employment

by Om Rudra · April 22, 2025

Introduction

The Agri-Clinics and Agri-Business Centres Scheme is a transformative initiative by the Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers’ Welfare, Government of India. Launched in 2002, this scheme aims to empower unemployed agricultural graduates by providing them with opportunities for self-employment through the establishment of agri-clinics and agri-business centres. By offering training, financial support, and subsidies, the scheme not only promotes entrepreneurship but also enhances agricultural development across the country.​


What is the Agri-Clinics and Agri-Business Centres Scheme?

The Agri-Clinics and Agri-Business Centres (AC&ABC) Scheme is designed to supplement the efforts of public extension services by providing expert advice and services to farmers. These services can be offered either free of cost or on a payment basis, depending on the business model of the agri-preneur and the local needs of the farmers. The scheme is implemented by the Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers’ Welfare, with the National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development (NABARD) acting as the subsidy channelizing agency.​


Objectives of the Agri-Clinics and Agri-Business Centres Scheme

  • To provide self-employment opportunities to unemployed agricultural graduates, diploma holders, and those with degrees in agriculture and allied sectors.
  • To enhance the availability of extension services to farmers.
  • To support agricultural development by establishing agri-clinics and agri-business centres that offer various services to farmers.​

Who Can Benefit from Agri-Clinics and Agri-Business Centres Scheme?

The scheme targets:​

  • Unemployed agricultural graduates.
  • Agricultural diploma holders.
  • Individuals with degrees in agriculture and allied sectors such as horticulture, sericulture, veterinary sciences, forestry, dairy, poultry farming, and fisheries.​

Benefits of the Agri-Clinics and Agri-Business Centres Scheme

1. Agri-Clinics

Agri-clinics are envisioned to provide expert advice and services to farmers to enhance the productivity of crops and animals. Services include:​

  • Soil health assessment.
  • Advisory on cropping practices.
  • Plant protection measures.
  • Crop insurance guidance.
  • Post-harvest technology.
  • Clinical services for animals.
  • Feed and fodder management.
  • Market price information for various crops.​

2. Agri-Business Centres

These are commercial ventures established by trained agriculture professionals. Services offered include:​

  • Maintenance and custom hiring of farm equipment.
  • Sale of agricultural inputs.
  • Post-harvest management.
  • Market linkages for income generation.
  • Entrepreneurship development in agriculture and allied sectors.​

Financial Support and Training

The scheme offers:​

  • Free training: A 45-day residential training program covering entrepreneurship and business management, provided by the National Institute of Agricultural Extension Management (MANAGE) through Nodal Training Institutes (NTIs).
  • Financial support: Provision of loans and credit-linked back-end composite subsidies.
  • Subsidy: Depending on the project, gender, social category, and regional preferences, subsidies are provided through NABARD.​

How to Apply

  1. Training Application: Interested candidates can apply for the training program through the official ACABC portal.
  2. Project Submission: After completing the training, candidates must submit their business project proposals.
  3. Loan Application: Upon approval of the project, candidates can apply for loans from banks, with NABARD facilitating the subsidy component.​

Why Should Eligible Individuals Apply?

The Agri-Clinics and Agri-Business Centres Scheme is a golden opportunity for agricultural graduates to become self-reliant entrepreneurs. By leveraging the training and financial support provided, individuals can establish ventures that not only generate income but also contribute to the agricultural development of the nation. Every eligible person should seize this opportunity to make a meaningful impact in the agricultural sector.​


Conclusion

The Agri-Clinics and Agri-Business Centres Scheme stands as a testament to the government’s commitment to empowering agricultural professionals. By providing the necessary tools, training, and financial support, the scheme paves the way for a new generation of agri-entrepreneurs who can drive innovation and growth in the agricultural sector.​

This scheme is not just about creating jobs—it’s about building a network of grassroots-level agricultural experts who can guide, support, and uplift India’s farmers. In a time when rural development and sustainable farming practices are more crucial than ever, schemes like AC&ABC offer a structured, well-supported pathway for young professionals to become changemakers. With over 60 types of ventures eligible under this scheme, there’s ample room for creativity and impact. So if you’re eligible, don’t miss out—this could be the turning point in your journey toward self-reliance and national service through agriculture.


For more information and to apply, visit the official ACABC Portal.

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